Who is Venezuela’s President?
Nicolás Maduro Moros is the current President of Venezuela, having held the position since 2013. Born on November 23, 1962, in Caracas, Venezuela, he rose from humble beginnings as a bus driver and union leader to become a prominent political figure. Before his presidency, Maduro served as the country’s Foreign Minister from 2006 to 2012 and as Vice President under Hugo Chávez from 2012 to 2013. Following Chávez’s death in 2013, Maduro assumed the presidency and has since been re-elected, with his leadership marked by both domestic challenges and international controversies.
Early Life and Education
Nicolás Maduro was born on November 23, 1962, in Caracas, Venezuela, into a working-class family. His father, Nicolás Maduro García, was a prominent labor leader who played a significant role in shaping Maduro’s early exposure to politics and activism. His mother’s name is not well documented in public records.
Maduro attended Liceo José Ávalos, a public high school in Caracas. However, he did not complete his formal education. Instead, he began working at an early age and got involved in labor unions. His early interest in politics was fueled by his engagement in socialist movements and labor rights organizations. As a young adult, he worked as a bus driver for the Caracas Metro system and later became a union representative. His role in labor activism provided him with a platform to enter politics.
Personal Life
Nicolás Maduro is married to Cilia Flores, a prominent Venezuelan politician who has played an influential role in his political career. Flores served as the President of the National Assembly and later became the First Lady of Venezuela. The couple has a son, Nicolás Maduro Guerra, who is also involved in politics and has held various governmental positions.
Maduro is known for his admiration of Latin American revolutionary leaders, particularly Simón Bolívar and Fidel Castro. He frequently references their ideologies in his speeches and policies. His personal life is closely intertwined with his political career, as his wife and son hold key roles in the Venezuelan government.
Family
Relation | Name | Occupation |
---|---|---|
Father | Nicolás Maduro García | Labor Leader |
Mother | Not Publicly Documented | N/A |
Spouse | Cilia Flores | Politician, Former President of the National Assembly |
Son | Nicolás Maduro Guerra | Politician, Government Official |
Detailed Bio Table
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | Nicolás Maduro Moros |
Date of Birth | November 23, 1962 |
Place of Birth | Caracas, Venezuela |
Parents | Nicolás Maduro García (father); mother’s name not publicly documented |
Height | Approximately 6 feet 3 inches (1.90 meters) |
Spouse | Cilia Flores |
Children | Nicolás Maduro Guerra |
Profession | Politician, former bus driver, union leader |
Political Party | United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) |
Net Worth | Estimated between $1 million to $2 million as of 2025 |
Political Career
Early Political Involvement
Maduro’s political journey began in the 1980s when he became an active member of leftist movements in Venezuela. His work as a union leader led him to join the Fifth Republic Movement (MVR), a political party founded by Hugo Chávez. He played a crucial role in organizing support for Chávez during the 1998 presidential elections, which marked the beginning of Venezuela’s Bolivarian Revolution.
Legislative Career
In 2000, Maduro was elected to the National Assembly, representing Caracas. His leadership skills earned him a position as the President of the National Assembly in 2005. During his tenure, he played a vital role in advancing Chávez’s socialist policies and consolidating government control over various sectors of the economy.
Foreign Minister (2006-2012)
Maduro’s political career took a significant leap in 2006 when Chávez appointed him as Venezuela’s Minister of Foreign Affairs. In this role, he strengthened Venezuela’s diplomatic ties with countries like Cuba, Russia, China, and Iran. He also played a key role in forming alliances with other leftist governments in Latin America. His tenure as Foreign Minister bolstered his reputation as a loyal supporter of Chávez and a strong advocate for anti-imperialist policies.
Vice Presidency and Presidential Succession
In October 2012, Hugo Chávez appointed Maduro as Vice President of Venezuela. Following Chávez’s death in March 2013, Maduro assumed the role of interim president. He later won the special presidential election in April 2013 with approximately 50.6% of the vote, narrowly defeating opposition candidate Henrique Capriles.
Nicolás Maduro’s Career Timeline
Year | Position / Event | Key Achievements / Notes |
---|---|---|
1980s | Union Leader (Caracas Metro Workers’ Union) | Advocated for workers’ rights and became politically active. |
1999 | Founding Member of the Fifth Republic Movement (MVR) | Supported Hugo Chávez’s rise to power. |
2000 | Elected to the National Assembly | Began his legislative career in Venezuelan politics. |
2005 | President of the National Assembly | Led Venezuela’s legislative body. |
2006-2012 | Minister of Foreign Affairs | Strengthened Venezuela’s international alliances. |
2012 | Appointed Vice President of Venezuela | Became second-in-command to Hugo Chávez. |
2013 | Interim President after Chávez’s death | Took over leadership following Chávez’s passing. |
2013 | Elected President of Venezuela | Won election with 50.6% of the vote. |
2018 | Re-elected as President | Election was disputed and criticized internationally. |
2019 | Political Crisis – Juan Guaidó Declares Himself Interim President | Faced major opposition and international recognition issues. |
2024 | Re-elected for Another Term | Continues to lead despite economic and political challenges. |
Presidency (2013-Present)
First Term (2013-2018)
Maduro’s first term as president was marked by economic instability, high inflation, and declining oil revenues. The country faced severe shortages of basic goods, leading to widespread protests and political unrest. His government implemented price controls and economic reforms, but these measures failed to curb hyperinflation.
In 2017, Maduro initiated a controversial move to form a Constituent Assembly, which effectively bypassed the opposition-controlled National Assembly. This move was widely condemned by the international community, with countries like the United States imposing sanctions on Venezuela.
Second Term (2018-Present)
Maduro was re-elected in 2018, but the election process faced accusations of fraud and manipulation. Many opposition parties boycotted the election, and several international bodies, including the European Union and the Organization of American States, refused to recognize the results.
In 2019, opposition leader Juan Guaidó declared himself interim president, receiving recognition from over 50 countries, including the United States and several European nations. However, Maduro retained control over key institutions, including the military, and remained in power.
Social Media Accounts
Platform | Username | Official Link |
---|---|---|
@NicolasMaduro | https://twitter.com/NicolasMaduro | |
@nicolasmaduro | https://www.instagram.com/nicolasmaduro/ | |
Nicolás Maduro | https://www.facebook.com/NicolasMaduro/ |
Physical Appearance
Nicolás Maduro stands at approximately 6 feet 3 inches (1.90 meters) tall, presenting a commanding presence. He is known for his distinctive mustache and often appears in public wearing formal attire, including suits and traditional Venezuelan garments. His demeanor is typically serious, reflecting his political stature, yet he occasionally displays a more approachable side during public engagements.
Net Worth as of 2025
As of 2025, Nicolás Maduro’s net worth is estimated to be between $1 million and $2 million. This wealth is primarily attributed to his long-standing career in politics and various governmental roles. It’s important to note that exact figures are difficult to ascertain due to the opaque nature of financial disclosures in Venezuela.
Latest News
In recent developments, the United States has announced plans to seize a Venezuelan government aircraft currently held in the Dominican Republic. This action is part of ongoing U.S. sanctions against Maduro’s administration, aiming to increase pressure on his government. The aircraft, a Dassault Falcon 200, has been reportedly used by high-ranking officials, including Maduro himself, in violation of U.S. sanctions.
FAQs
- Is Venezuela a dictatorship or a democracy?
Venezuela is widely considered to be under a dictatorship, with Nicolás Maduro’s government characterized by authoritarian practices, including limiting political opposition, controlling the media, and undermining democratic institutions. - Why is Venezuela important to the United States?
Venezuela is important to the U.S. due to its significant oil reserves, which have historically been a source of energy and trade. The political situation in Venezuela also affects regional stability and U.S. foreign policy in Latin America. - What is the situation in Venezuela right now?
Venezuela is facing a severe economic crisis, marked by hyperinflation, widespread poverty, food shortages, and mass emigration. The political situation remains tense, with ongoing disputes between the Maduro government and opposition forces. - How many years has Maduro ruled Venezuela?
Nicolás Maduro has ruled Venezuela for over a decade, assuming the presidency in 2013 after the death of Hugo Chávez, and has been re-elected in 2018 and 2024. As of 2025, he has ruled for about 12 years.
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