Vladimir Putin is a prominent Russian political figure who has played a significant role in shaping Russia’s modern history. His career spans from his early days in the KGB to his long-standing tenure as the President of Russia.
Early Life and Education
Born on October 7, 1952, in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), Russia, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin was the youngest of three children to parents Vladimir Spiridonovich Putin and Maria Ivanovna Putina. His two older brothers died before his birth: Albert died in infancy, and Viktor succumbed to diphtheria during the Siege of Leningrad in World War II. Putin’s father served in the Soviet Navy and later in the NKVD during World War II, while his mother worked in a factory.
In 1975, Putin graduated from Leningrad State University with a degree in law. During his time at the university, he joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and remained a member until its dissolution in 1991.
Family of Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Putin was born into a working-class family in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), Russia. His family background reflects the hardships of Soviet-era life, particularly during and after World War II. Despite these challenges, his parents played a crucial role in shaping his disciplined and resilient personality.
Parents
Putin’s father, Vladimir Spiridonovich Putin, served in the Soviet Navy and later as a member of the NKVD (the Soviet secret police) during World War II. He later worked in a factory after the war. His mother, Maria Ivanovna Putina, was a factory worker who endured the brutal Siege of Leningrad. She was nearly executed during the war but survived due to sheer luck when Soviet soldiers found her alive among the dead. Putin has often spoken about the sacrifices and hardships his parents endured.
Siblings
Putin was the youngest of three children. His two elder brothers, Albert and Viktor, both died before he was born. Albert passed away in infancy, while Viktor succumbed to diphtheria during the Siege of Leningrad. As a result, Putin grew up as the only surviving child, which led to a close bond with his parents.
Marriage and Ex-Wife
In 1983, Vladimir Putin married Lyudmila Shkrebneva, a former flight attendant and philology student. The couple was married for nearly 30 years before announcing their divorce in 2013. Their marriage was known to be relatively private, with Lyudmila largely staying out of the public eye during Putin’s presidency. The official reason for their divorce was that they had grown apart due to Putin’s demanding political career.
Children
Putin and Lyudmila have two daughters:
- Maria Vorontsova (born 1985) – She is a doctor specializing in pediatric endocrinology. She has remained largely out of the public spotlight and is believed to be living in Moscow.
- Katerina Tikhonova (born 1986) – She is a scientist and businesswoman, known for her research in artificial intelligence and involvement in various Russian economic and technological projects.
Both daughters have lived highly private lives, and Putin has rarely spoken about them publicly. Reports suggest they use different surnames to avoid media attention.
Alleged Family Members
There have been rumors of Putin having more children from relationships outside his marriage. Some reports claim he has children with Alina Kabaeva, a former Olympic gymnast, though the Kremlin has never confirmed this. However, Alina has often been linked to Putin as a close companion.
Personal Life
Putin married Lyudmila Shkrebneva in 1983, and they have two daughters: Maria and Katerina. The couple announced their divorce in 2013. Putin is known for his interest in sports, particularly judo and ice hockey, and has cultivated a public image of strength and vitality.
Detailed Bio Table
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Full Name | Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin |
Date of Birth | October 7, 1952 |
Place of Birth | Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg), Russia |
Parents | Vladimir Spiridonovich Putin (father), Maria Ivanovna Putina (mother) |
Education | Law degree from Leningrad State University (1975) |
Height | 5 feet 7 inches (170 cm) |
Political Party | United Russia (previously Communist Party of the Soviet Union until 1991) |
Spouse | Lyudmila Shkrebneva (m. 1983; div. 2013) |
Children | Maria Vorontsova, Katerina Tikhonova |
Net Worth (2024) | Estimated to be around $200 billion |
KGB Career
After graduating, Putin joined the KGB, the Soviet Union’s main security agency. He underwent training at the 401st KGB school in Okhta, Leningrad. From 1985 to 1990, he was stationed in Dresden, East Germany, under the cover of being a translator. Following the collapse of the East German government, Putin returned to Leningrad, where he worked in the International Affairs section of Leningrad State University, closely monitoring the student body and renewing his connections with Anatoly Sobchak, an influential politician.
Political Rise
In 1991, Putin became an advisor to Anatoly Sobchak, the mayor of Leningrad. He quickly rose through the political ranks, becoming the First Deputy Chairman of the Government of Saint Petersburg. In 1996, he moved to Moscow to join the administration of President Boris Yeltsin, where he held various positions, including Director of the Federal Security Service (FSB) and Secretary of the Security Council.
In August 1999, Yeltsin appointed Putin as Prime Minister. Following Yeltsin’s resignation on December 31, 1999, Putin became the Acting President. He won the subsequent presidential election in March 2000 and was re-elected in 2004.
Presidential Terms
During his first two terms (2000–2008), Putin focused on economic reforms, leading to significant growth in the Russian economy. He also reasserted federal authority over Russia’s regions and took a strong stance against separatist movements, notably in Chechnya.
Due to constitutional term limits, Putin stepped down in 2008, becoming Prime Minister under President Dmitry Medvedev. In 2012, he returned to the presidency and was re-elected in 2018. His later terms have been marked by increased centralization of power, annexation of Crimea in 2014, intervention in Syria, and heightened tensions with Western countries.
Latest News
As of February 5, 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin has ordered the revival of the Soviet-era Intervision Song Contest, positioning it as an alternative to the Eurovision Song Contest. This move comes after Russia’s exclusion from Eurovision in 2022 following its invasion of Ukraine. The reestablished Intervision aims to promote “traditional universal, spiritual, and family values,” explicitly prohibiting songs that promote violence or contain political themes. Countries such as China, Cuba, Brazil, and India have expressed interest in participating, with the inaugural event scheduled to be held in Moscow later this year. Analysts view this initiative as part of Putin’s broader strategy to counter Western cultural influence and strengthen ties with allied nations.
Social Media Accounts
Platform | Account |
---|---|
@KremlinRussia_E | |
President of Russia | |
@kremlin_eng |
Physical Appearance
Vladimir Putin stands at approximately 5 feet 7 inches (170 cm) tall. He has maintained a fit physique, often attributed to his active lifestyle and regular participation in sports like judo and ice hockey. His appearance is characterized by a stern demeanor, light blue eyes, and a receding hairline.
Net Worth as of 2024
Estimating Vladimir Putin’s exact net worth is challenging due to the opaque nature of his assets and holdings. Various reports suggest that his net worth could be around $200 billion, making him one of the wealthiest individuals globally. However, these figures are speculative, and the true extent of his wealth remains undisclosed.